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[求助] 大量光线追迹ArrayTrace怎么用,谢谢!!!

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    2024-7-16 11:44
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    发表于 2020-3-6 16:15 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    zArrayTrace写好程序了但是就是执行不了,其实我也很头疼,有没有大佬指教一下,谢谢!!!
    zArrayTrace  zArrayTrace - Performs tracing of large numbers of rays in ZEMAX.   RayDataOut = zArrayTrace(RayDataIn);  or  RayDataOut = zArrayTrace(RayDataIn, Timeout);   Timeout is the amount of time in milliseconds to give ZEMAX to finish raytracing before the command times out.  RayDataIn and RayDataOut are structures with the following fields : x, y, z, l, m, n, Exr, Exi,  Eyr, Eyi, Ezr, Ezi, wave, error, vigcode, want_opd.   Only non-zero fields of RayDataIn need be set. RayDataOut will be returned with all fields.  If the command times out, an error message is generated.   There are 5 modes of raytracing documented in the "Tracing Large numbers of rays" section of the  chapter on "ZEMAX Extensions" in the ZEMAX manual. Usage of zArrayTrace is exactly as documented  there with the following exception. Matlab uses arrays starting at index 1 whereas C starts at  index 0. Any references to RayData[0] in C will therefore apply to RayDataIn(1) in Matlab.   The first element of the RayDataIn structure determines which mode of raytracing is selected. The  modes can be summarised as follows.   Mode 0 : Trace ray from fractional field coordinates hx, hy to fractional pupil coordinates px, py.  The fields of the first element are set as follows :    RayDataIn(1).opd = 0;  % Sets mode 0 - actually no need to set any fields that are zero.    RayDataIn(1).wave = raytracingmode; % Set to 0 for real rays, set to 1 for paraxial rays.     RayDataIn(1).error = numberofrays;  % This MUST be set to the number of rays to be traced.    RayDataIn(1).want_opd = finalsurface; % Last surface to which rays must be traced. Use -1 for image.  Then for ray number i, fill in the following data :    RayDataIn(i+1).x = hx; % Fractional field coordinates    RayDataIn(i+1).y = hy;    RayDataIn(i+1).z = px; % Fractional pupil coordinates    RayDataIn(i+1).l = py;    RayDataIn(i+1).intensity = 1.0;  % Initial intensity of the ray    RayDataIn(i+1).wave = wavenumer; % The wavelength number to use for raytracing    RayDataIn(i+1).want_opd = opdrequest; % Set to 0 for no OPD calculations, set to 1 for OPD calculations.  Consult the ZEMAX manual for further details.   Mode 1 : Trace a ray from a given point in a given direction.  The fields of the first element are set as follows :    RayDataIn(1).opd = 1;  % Sets mode 1.    RayDataIn(1).wave = raytracingmode; % Set to 0 for real rays, set to 1 for paraxial rays.     RayDataIn(1).error = numberofrays;  % This MUST be set to the number of rays to be traced.    RayDataIn(1).vigcode = startsurface % First surface, and surface on which the given coordinates start.    RayDataIn(1).want_opd = finalsurface; % Last surface to which rays must be traced. Use -1 for image.  Then for ray number i, fill in the following data :    RayDataIn(i+1).x = x; % Local coordinates from which the ray is launched at given surface.    RayDataIn(i+1).y = y;    RayDataIn(i+1).z = z.    RayDataIn(i+1).l = l; % Direction cosines of the ray launch.    RayDataIn(i+1).m = m;    RayDataIn(i+1).n = n;    RayDataIn(i+1).intensity = 1.0;  % Initial intensity of the ray    RayDataIn(i+1).wave = wavenumer; % The wavelength number to use for raytracing    RayDataIn(i+1).want_opd = opdrequest; % Set to 0 for no OPD calculations, set to 1 for OPD calculations.  Consult the ZEMAX manual for further details.    Mode 2 : Trace a ray from fractional field coordinates hx, hy to fractional pupil coordinates px, py, and compute  state of polarisation.  The fields of the first element are set as follows :    RayDataIn(1).x = Ex;   % Electric field amplitude in x    RayDataIn(1).y = Ey;   % Electric field amplitude in y     RayDataIn(1).z = Phax; % Phase in degrees for Ex     RayDataIn(1).l = Phay; % Phase in degrees for Ey     RayDataIn(1).opd = 2;  % sets mode 2     RayDataIn(1).wave = raytracingmode; % 0 for real rays, 1 for paraxial rays     RayDataIn(1).error = numrays;       % This MUST be set to the number of rays to be traced.    RayDataIn(1).want_opd = lastsurf;   % -1 for image, or any valid surface number   Then for ray number i, fill in the following data :    RayDataIn(i+1).x = hx; % Fractional Field coordinates    RayDataIn(i+1).y = hy;     RayDataIn(i+1).z = px; % Fractional Pupil coordinates    RayDataIn(i+1).l = py;    RayDataIn(i+1).intensity = 1.0; % Initial intensity     RayDataIn(i+1).Exr = Exr % Electric field X real     RayDataIn(i+1).Exi = Exi % Electric field X imaginary     RayDataIn(i+1).Eyr = Eyr % Electric field Y real     RayDataIn(i+1).Eyi = Eyi % Electric field Y imaginary     RayDataIn(i+1).Ezr = Ezr % Electric field Z real     RayDataIn(i+1).Ezi = Ezi % Electric field Z imaginary     RayDataIn(i+1).wave = wavenumber;  See the ZEMAX Manual for further details.   Mode 3 : Trace a ray from a given point in a given direction and compute state of polarisation.  The fields of the first element are set as follows :    RayDataIn(1).x = Ex; % Electric field amplitude in x      RayDataIn(1).y = Ey; % Electric field amplitude in y      RayDataIn(1).z = Phax; % Phase in degrees for Ex      RayDataIn(1).l = Phay; % Phase in degrees for Ey      RayDataIn(1).opd = 3; % sets mode 3      RayDataIn(1).wave = mode; % 0 for real rays, 1 for paraxial rays      RayDataIn(1).error = numrays; % This MUST be set to the number of rays to be traced.    RayDataIn(1).vigcode = startsurf; % the surface on which the coordinates start      RayDataIn(1).want_opd = lastsurf; % -1 for image, or any valid surface number  Then for ray number i, fill in the following data :    RayDataIn(i+1).x = x; % Ray starting point coordinates    RayDataIn(i+1).y = y;    RayDataIn(i+1).z = z;    RayDataIn(i+1).l = l; % Ray starting direction    RayDataIn(i+1).m = m;    RayDataIn(i+1).n = n;    RayDataIn(i+1).intensity = 1.0; % initial intensity      RayDataIn(i+1).Exr = Exr % Electric field X real      RayDataIn(i+1).Exi = Exi % Electric field X imaginary      RayDataIn(i+1).Eyr = Eyr % Electric field Y real      RayDataIn(i+1).Eyi = Eyi % Electric field Y imaginary      RayDataIn(i+1).Ezr = Ezr % Electric field Z real      RayDataIn(i+1).Ezi = Ezi % Electric field Z imaginary      RayDataIn(i+1).wave = wavenumber;  See the ZEMAX Manual for further details.   Currently there is no mode 4.   Mode 5 : Tracing of a single ray in a non-sequential group of objects.  The fields of the first element are set as follows :    RayDataIn(1).x = x; % Starting x coordinate      RayDataIn(1).y = y; % Starting y coordinate      RayDataIn(1).z = z; % Starting z coordinate      RayDataIn(1).l = l; % Starting x direction cosine      RayDataIn(1).m = m; % Starting y direction cosine      RayDataIn(1).n = n; % Starting z direction cosine      RayDataIn(1).opd = 5+nMaxSegments; % sets mode 5, see ZEMAX Manual for further details.    RayDataIn(1).intensity = 1.0; % initial intensity      RayDataIn(1).Exr = Exr; % initial E field if doing pol ray tracing, otherwise 0.0    RayDataIn(1).Exi = Exi;    RayDataIn(1).Eyr = Eyr;    RayDataIn(1).Eyi = Eyi;    RayDataIn(1).Ezr = Ezr;    RayDataIn(1).Ezi = Ezi;    RayDataIn(1).wave = wavenumber; % wavelength number, use 0 for randomly selected by weight      RayDataIn(1).error = NSCGroup; % NSC group surface, 1 if the program mode is NSC      RayDataIn(1).vigcode = PolSplitScatter; % controls polarization, split, and scatter      RayDataIn(1).want_opd = Object; % The inside of flag, use 0 if ray is not inside anything    The integer vigcode value determines if polarization ray tracing, splitting, and scattering are to be used. To  determine the vigcode value, use 0 for no polarization, 1 for polarization, plus 2 if splitting is used, plus 4 if  scattering is used. The resulting integer will be between 0 and 7 inclusive. Note if ray splitting is to be used,  polarization must be used as well.   Note : For all modes, be sure to fill in the "error" field correctly (number of rays) for the first element.   Although zArrayTrace provides some protection, failure to do so can cause Matlab to report a   Segmentation Violation or to crash.   See also zGetTrace, zGetTraceDirect, zGetPolTrace, zGetPolTraceDirect


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